On Thursday, March 16th, 2017, the French luxury fashion house Givenchy announced Clare Waight Keller as its new artistic director. This appointment marked a significant moment in the brand's history, as Waight Keller became the first woman to hold this prestigious position, overseeing the creative direction of women's and men's ready-to-wear, accessories, and haute couture collections. Her arrival signaled a new chapter for Givenchy, following the departure of Riccardo Tisci after a decade-long tenure that had profoundly shaped the brand's identity. This article will explore Waight Keller's appointment in the context of Givenchy's rich history, examining its previous designers, the personal life of its founder Hubert de Givenchy, and the subsequent appointment of Matthew Williams as artistic director.
Givenchy Designers List: A Legacy of Creative Vision
Givenchy's history is inextricably linked to the visionary talent of its designers. The brand's identity, built upon elegance, sophistication, and a distinct sense of Parisian chic, has been shaped by a succession of creative minds, each leaving their unique mark. Understanding Waight Keller's appointment requires a look at the lineage of designers who came before her:
* Hubert de Givenchy (1952-1995): The founder himself, Hubert de Givenchy, laid the foundation for the house's enduring success. His designs, characterized by a refined simplicity and timeless elegance, defined a new era of haute couture. He championed a softer, more feminine silhouette, moving away from the restrictive styles of the post-war period. His collaborations with iconic figures like Audrey Hepburn cemented Givenchy's status as a global powerhouse. His personal life and his profound influence on the fashion world are discussed further below.
* John Galliano (1995-1996): Following Givenchy's retirement, John Galliano took the reins. Known for his theatrical and extravagant designs, Galliano's brief tenure marked a stylistic departure. His collections for Givenchy were characterized by a more flamboyant and dramatic aesthetic, a significant shift from the classic elegance of his predecessor.
* Alexander McQueen (1996-2001): Alexander McQueen, a designer renowned for his avant-garde and often controversial creations, succeeded Galliano. His tenure at Givenchy saw a fusion of his rebellious spirit with the house's heritage, resulting in collections that were both innovative and sophisticated. He infused the brand with a darker, more romantic edge, while still retaining elements of Givenchy's signature elegance.
* Julien Macdonald (2001-2005): Macdonald's designs were characterized by a more overtly glamorous and sensual aesthetic. He maintained the Givenchy elegance but injected a contemporary sex appeal, further diversifying the brand's style.
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